Top 3 intentions of apostle Paul for writing the book of Ephesians



My understanding of author's intentions for writing the book of Ephesians is to comprehensively teach believers about (A) God's work on the cross, (B) their identity in Christ, and (C) establish administration for their community. 

(A) God's work on the cross:

1. To reveal the mystery of God’s will to bring unity to all things in heaven and on earth under Christ. By Eph 1:9-10

2. To illustrate salvation as a gift of God’s grace received through faith and not a result of human works. By Eph 2:8-9

3. To showcase how Gentiles and Jews have been reconciled into one new humanity and one body. By Eph 2:14-16, 3:6

(B) Believers identity in Christ:

4. To illustrate the believer's spiritual wealth, adoption, and glorious inheritance found in Jesus. By Eph 1:3-5, 1:18

5. To strengthen believers with power and understanding of the immeasurable dimensions of Christ’s love. By Eph 3:16-19

6. To instruct believers to abandon their former way of life and "put on the new self" created to be like God in true righteousness. By Eph 4:22-24

(C) Establish administration for the community of believers:

7. To urge the church to live a life worthy of their calling, maintaining unity through humility, gentleness, and peace. By Eph 4:1-3

8. To reveal the goal and growth target for each believer in the community. By Eph 4:11-13

9. To establish a framework for serving Christ within marriages, families, and master-servant relationships. By Eph 5:21-6:9

10. To equip the believers to stand firm against the devil’s schemes by putting on the full armor of God. By Eph 6:10-13

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